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Global • 2026-10-30, 15:17 GMT • ~1 min read

Wildfire smoke killed an estimated 3,560 people in Indonesia in September

انڈونیشیا میں جنگلاتی آگ کے دھوئیں سے ستمبر میں اندازاً 3,560 اموات

इंडोनेशिया में जंगल की आग के धुएँ से सितंबर में अनुमानित 3,560 मौतें

Wildfire smoke killed an estimated 3,560 people in Indonesia in September

Key points

اہم نکات

मुख्य बातें

  • Smoke from months of wildfires in Indonesia caused an estimated 3,560 deaths in September, according to a new study by the Helsinki-based Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air.
  • About 57.8 million people breathed unhealthy to hazardous air that month, with wildfire smoke behind most deaths in Kalimantan and Sumatra.
  • Pollution from other sources, such as power generation, industry and transport, added a further 1,750 deaths, taking the month's total to 5,310.
  • ہیلسنکی کے سینٹر فار ریسرچ آن انرجی اینڈ کلین ایئر کی نئی تحقیق کے مطابق انڈونیشیا میں مہینوں سے لگی جنگلاتی آگ کے دھوئیں سے ستمبر میں اندازاً 3,560 افراد ہلاک ہوئے۔ اس مہینے تقریباً 5 کروڑ 78 لاکھ لوگ غیر صحت بخش سے خطرناک حد تک آلودہ ہوا میں سانس لیتے رہے، اور کالیمنتن اور سماترا میں زیادہ تر اموات جنگلاتی آگ کے دھوئیں کی وجہ سے ہوئیں۔ بجلی کی پیداوار، صنعت اور ٹرانسپورٹ جیسے دیگر ذرائع کی آلودگی سے مزید 1,750 اموات ہوئیں، جس سے مہینے کا کل 5,310 ہو گیا۔ ستمبر تک نو مہینوں میں آگ نے 19 لاکھ ہیکٹر سے زیادہ رقبہ جلا دیا تھا، اور آلودگی کی سطح عالمی ادارہ صحت کی سالانہ حد سے قومی سطح پر سات گنا اور کالیمنتن میں 24 گنا زیادہ رہی۔
  • हेलसिंकी स्थित सेंटर फॉर रिसर्च ऑन एनर्जी एंड क्लीन एयर के नए अध्ययन के अनुसार, इंडोनेशिया में महीनों से लगी जंगल की आग के धुएँ से सितंबर में अनुमानित 3,560 लोगों की मौत हुई। उस महीने लगभग 5.78 करोड़ लोगों ने अस्वास्थ्यकर से खतरनाक स्तर की हवा में साँस ली, और कालीमंतन तथा सुमात्रा में अधिकतर मौतें जंगल की आग के धुएँ से हुईं। बिजली उत्पादन, उद्योग और परिवहन जैसे अन्य स्रोतों के प्रदूषण से 1,750 और मौतें हुईं, जिससे महीने का कुल आँकड़ा 5,310 हो गया। सितंबर तक नौ महीनों में आग ने 19 लाख हेक्टेयर से अधिक क्षेत्र जला दिया था, और प्रदूषण का स्तर विश्व स्वास्थ्य संगठन की वार्षिक सीमा से राष्ट्रीय स्तर पर सात गुना और कालीमंतन में 24 गुना अधिक रहा।

Smoke from months of wildfires in Indonesia caused an estimated 3,560 deaths in September, according to a new study by the Helsinki-based Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air. About 57.8 million people breathed unhealthy to hazardous air that month, with wildfire smoke behind most deaths in Kalimantan and Sumatra. Pollution from other sources, such as power generation, industry and transport, added a further 1,750 deaths, taking the month's total to 5,310. Wildfires had burned more than 1.9 million hectares in the nine months to September, and exposure levels passed the World Health Organization's annual PM2.5 guideline by more than seven times nationally and 24 times in Kalimantan.

ہیلسنکی کے سینٹر فار ریسرچ آن انرجی اینڈ کلین ایئر کی نئی تحقیق کے مطابق انڈونیشیا میں مہینوں سے لگی جنگلاتی آگ کے دھوئیں سے ستمبر میں اندازاً 3,560 افراد ہلاک ہوئے۔ اس مہینے تقریباً 5 کروڑ 78 لاکھ لوگ غیر صحت بخش سے خطرناک حد تک آلودہ ہوا میں سانس لیتے رہے، اور کالیمنتن اور سماترا میں زیادہ تر اموات جنگلاتی آگ کے دھوئیں کی وجہ سے ہوئیں۔ بجلی کی پیداوار، صنعت اور ٹرانسپورٹ جیسے دیگر ذرائع کی آلودگی سے مزید 1,750 اموات ہوئیں، جس سے مہینے کا کل 5,310 ہو گیا۔ ستمبر تک نو مہینوں میں آگ نے 19 لاکھ ہیکٹر سے زیادہ رقبہ جلا دیا تھا، اور آلودگی کی سطح عالمی ادارہ صحت کی سالانہ حد سے قومی سطح پر سات گنا اور کالیمنتن میں 24 گنا زیادہ رہی۔

हेलसिंकी स्थित सेंटर फॉर रिसर्च ऑन एनर्जी एंड क्लीन एयर के नए अध्ययन के अनुसार, इंडोनेशिया में महीनों से लगी जंगल की आग के धुएँ से सितंबर में अनुमानित 3,560 लोगों की मौत हुई। उस महीने लगभग 5.78 करोड़ लोगों ने अस्वास्थ्यकर से खतरनाक स्तर की हवा में साँस ली, और कालीमंतन तथा सुमात्रा में अधिकतर मौतें जंगल की आग के धुएँ से हुईं। बिजली उत्पादन, उद्योग और परिवहन जैसे अन्य स्रोतों के प्रदूषण से 1,750 और मौतें हुईं, जिससे महीने का कुल आँकड़ा 5,310 हो गया। सितंबर तक नौ महीनों में आग ने 19 लाख हेक्टेयर से अधिक क्षेत्र जला दिया था, और प्रदूषण का स्तर विश्व स्वास्थ्य संगठन की वार्षिक सीमा से राष्ट्रीय स्तर पर सात गुना और कालीमंतन में 24 गुना अधिक रहा।

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