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Global • 2026-11-02, 08:50 GMT • ~1 min read

New dinosaur species was the first known fruit-eater, fossil study finds

ڈائنوسار کی نئی نسل پہلی معلوم پھل کھانے والی نسل تھی، فوسل تحقیق میں انکشاف

डायनासोर की नई प्रजाति पहली ज्ञात फल खाने वाली प्रजाति थी, जीवाश्म अध्ययन में खुलासा

New dinosaur species was the first known fruit-eater, fossil study finds

Key points

اہم نکات

मुख्य बातें

  • Scientists have identified a new dinosaur species, Infernogallus jamesi, as the first known dinosaur that specialised in eating fruit.
  • The small, turkey-sized, toothless oviraptorosaur lived about 66 million years ago in what is now North America, and its nearly complete skull is the first of its kind found for its family.
  • Researchers from Stony Brook University, the Royal Ontario Museum and the North Dakota Geological Survey found its jaw muscles were arranged for a front-to-back chewing motion, like fruit-eating parrots today, suited to mashing soft, fleshy fruit.
  • سائنسدانوں نے ڈائنوسار کی ایک نئی نسل انفرنوگیلس جیمسی کی شناخت کی ہے جو پھل کھانے میں مہارت رکھنے والی پہلی معلوم ڈائنوسار نسل تھی۔ ترکی کے سائز کی یہ چھوٹی، بغیر دانتوں والی اوویراپٹوروسار نسل تقریباً 66 ملین سال پہلے موجودہ شمالی امریکہ میں رہتی تھی، اور اس کی تقریباً مکمل کھوپڑی اس کے خاندان کی پہلی دریافت ہے۔ اسٹونی بروک یونیورسٹی، رائل اونٹاریو میوزیم اور نارتھ ڈکوٹا جیولوجیکل سروے کے محققین نے پایا کہ اس کے جبڑے کے پٹھے آگے پیچھے چبانے کی حرکت کے لیے بنے تھے، جیسے آج کے پھل کھانے والے طوطے، جو نرم پھل مسلنے کے لیے موزوں تھے۔ یہ تحقیق نیچر کمیونیکیشنز میں شائع ہوئی ہے۔
  • वैज्ञानिकों ने डायनासोर की एक नई प्रजाति इनफर्नोगैलस जेम्सी की पहचान की है, जो फल खाने में विशेषज्ञता रखने वाली पहली ज्ञात डायनासोर प्रजाति थी। टर्की के आकार का यह छोटा, दांत रहित ओविरैप्टोरोसॉर लगभग 66 मिलियन वर्ष पहले आज के उत्तरी अमेरिका में रहता था, और इसकी लगभग पूरी खोपड़ी इसके परिवार की पहली खोज है। स्टोनी ब्रूक विश्वविद्यालय, रॉयल ओंटारियो संग्रहालय और नॉर्थ डकोटा भूवैज्ञानिक सर्वेक्षण के शोधकर्ताओं ने पाया कि इसके जबड़े की मांसपेशियां आगे-पीछे चबाने की गति के लिए बनी थीं, जैसे आज के फल खाने वाले तोते, जो नरम, गूदेदार फल मसलने के लिए उपयुक्त थीं। यह अध्ययन नेचर कम्युनिकेशंस में प्रकाशित हुआ है।

Scientists have identified a new dinosaur species, Infernogallus jamesi, as the first known dinosaur that specialised in eating fruit. The small, turkey-sized, toothless oviraptorosaur lived about 66 million years ago in what is now North America, and its nearly complete skull is the first of its kind found for its family. Researchers from Stony Brook University, the Royal Ontario Museum and the North Dakota Geological Survey found its jaw muscles were arranged for a front-to-back chewing motion, like fruit-eating parrots today, suited to mashing soft, fleshy fruit. The study was published in Nature Communications.

سائنسدانوں نے ڈائنوسار کی ایک نئی نسل انفرنوگیلس جیمسی کی شناخت کی ہے جو پھل کھانے میں مہارت رکھنے والی پہلی معلوم ڈائنوسار نسل تھی۔ ترکی کے سائز کی یہ چھوٹی، بغیر دانتوں والی اوویراپٹوروسار نسل تقریباً 66 ملین سال پہلے موجودہ شمالی امریکہ میں رہتی تھی، اور اس کی تقریباً مکمل کھوپڑی اس کے خاندان کی پہلی دریافت ہے۔ اسٹونی بروک یونیورسٹی، رائل اونٹاریو میوزیم اور نارتھ ڈکوٹا جیولوجیکل سروے کے محققین نے پایا کہ اس کے جبڑے کے پٹھے آگے پیچھے چبانے کی حرکت کے لیے بنے تھے، جیسے آج کے پھل کھانے والے طوطے، جو نرم پھل مسلنے کے لیے موزوں تھے۔ یہ تحقیق نیچر کمیونیکیشنز میں شائع ہوئی ہے۔

वैज्ञानिकों ने डायनासोर की एक नई प्रजाति इनफर्नोगैलस जेम्सी की पहचान की है, जो फल खाने में विशेषज्ञता रखने वाली पहली ज्ञात डायनासोर प्रजाति थी। टर्की के आकार का यह छोटा, दांत रहित ओविरैप्टोरोसॉर लगभग 66 मिलियन वर्ष पहले आज के उत्तरी अमेरिका में रहता था, और इसकी लगभग पूरी खोपड़ी इसके परिवार की पहली खोज है। स्टोनी ब्रूक विश्वविद्यालय, रॉयल ओंटारियो संग्रहालय और नॉर्थ डकोटा भूवैज्ञानिक सर्वेक्षण के शोधकर्ताओं ने पाया कि इसके जबड़े की मांसपेशियां आगे-पीछे चबाने की गति के लिए बनी थीं, जैसे आज के फल खाने वाले तोते, जो नरम, गूदेदार फल मसलने के लिए उपयुक्त थीं। यह अध्ययन नेचर कम्युनिकेशंस में प्रकाशित हुआ है।

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