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Global • 2026-11-03, 16:54 GMT • ~1 min read

Older kidney patients benefit from SGLT2 drugs, study finds

بزرگ گردوں کے مریضوں کو SGLT2 دواؤں سے فائدہ، تحقیق میں سامنے آیا

बुजुर्ग गुर्दा रोगियों को SGLT2 दवाओं से लाभ, अध्ययन में पाया गया

Older kidney patients benefit from SGLT2 drugs, study finds

Key points

اہم نکات

मुख्य बातें

  • A study presented at Kidney Week in Denver found that adults aged 80 and older with chronic kidney disease who took SGLT2 inhibitor drugs had a significantly lower risk of dying over two years than matched patients who did not take them.
  • Researchers analysed 23,765 users and non-users matched for other illnesses, lab results and frailty, and treated patients also had lower risks of major heart and kidney events.
  • The authors stressed that very old patients are often left out of large trials, so treatment needs a careful, individual risk-benefit check and close monitoring.
  • ڈینور میں کڈنی ویک میں پیش کی گئی ایک تحقیق میں معلوم ہوا ہے کہ 80 سال اور اس سے زیادہ عمر کے دائمی گردوں کی بیماری کے مریض جو SGLT2 انہیبیٹر دوائیں لیتے تھے، ان میں دو سال کے دوران موت کا خطرہ ان مریضوں کے مقابلے میں نمایاں طور پر کم تھا جو یہ دوائیں نہیں لیتے تھے۔ محققین نے دیگر بیماریوں، لیب نتائج اور کمزوری کے لحاظ سے مماثل 23,765 صارفین اور غیر صارفین کا جائزہ لیا، اور جن مریضوں نے علاج لیا ان میں دل اور گردوں کے بڑے مسائل کا خطرہ بھی کم تھا۔ مصنفین نے زور دیا کہ بہت بوڑھے مریض اکثر بڑے ٹرائلز سے باہر رہ جاتے ہیں، اس لیے علاج کے لیے احتیاط سے انفرادی فائدہ نقصان کا جائزہ اور قریبی نگرانی ضروری ہے۔
  • डेनवर में किडनी वीक में प्रस्तुत एक अध्ययन में पाया गया कि 80 वर्ष और उससे अधिक आयु के क्रोनिक किडनी रोग वाले वयस्कों में SGLT2 इनहिबिटर दवाएं लेने वालों में दो वर्षों में मृत्यु का जोखिम उन लोगों की तुलना में काफी कम था जो ये दवाएं नहीं लेते थे। शोधकर्ताओं ने अन्य बीमारियों, प्रयोगशाला परिणामों और कमजोरी के आधार पर मिलान किए गए 23,765 उपयोगकर्ताओं और गैर-उपयोगकर्ताओं का विश्लेषण किया, और उपचार लेने वाले रोगियों में हृदय और गुर्दे की बड़ी घटनाओं का जोखिम भी कम था। लेखकों ने जोर दिया कि बहुत बुजुर्ग रोगी अक्सर बड़े परीक्षणों से बाहर रह जाते हैं, इसलिए उपचार के लिए सावधानीपूर्वक व्यक्तिगत लाभ-जोखिम आकलन और करीबी निगरानी आवश्यक है।

A study presented at Kidney Week in Denver found that adults aged 80 and older with chronic kidney disease who took SGLT2 inhibitor drugs had a significantly lower risk of dying over two years than matched patients who did not take them. Researchers analysed 23,765 users and non-users matched for other illnesses, lab results and frailty, and treated patients also had lower risks of major heart and kidney events. The authors stressed that very old patients are often left out of large trials, so treatment needs a careful, individual risk-benefit check and close monitoring.

ڈینور میں کڈنی ویک میں پیش کی گئی ایک تحقیق میں معلوم ہوا ہے کہ 80 سال اور اس سے زیادہ عمر کے دائمی گردوں کی بیماری کے مریض جو SGLT2 انہیبیٹر دوائیں لیتے تھے، ان میں دو سال کے دوران موت کا خطرہ ان مریضوں کے مقابلے میں نمایاں طور پر کم تھا جو یہ دوائیں نہیں لیتے تھے۔ محققین نے دیگر بیماریوں، لیب نتائج اور کمزوری کے لحاظ سے مماثل 23,765 صارفین اور غیر صارفین کا جائزہ لیا، اور جن مریضوں نے علاج لیا ان میں دل اور گردوں کے بڑے مسائل کا خطرہ بھی کم تھا۔ مصنفین نے زور دیا کہ بہت بوڑھے مریض اکثر بڑے ٹرائلز سے باہر رہ جاتے ہیں، اس لیے علاج کے لیے احتیاط سے انفرادی فائدہ نقصان کا جائزہ اور قریبی نگرانی ضروری ہے۔

डेनवर में किडनी वीक में प्रस्तुत एक अध्ययन में पाया गया कि 80 वर्ष और उससे अधिक आयु के क्रोनिक किडनी रोग वाले वयस्कों में SGLT2 इनहिबिटर दवाएं लेने वालों में दो वर्षों में मृत्यु का जोखिम उन लोगों की तुलना में काफी कम था जो ये दवाएं नहीं लेते थे। शोधकर्ताओं ने अन्य बीमारियों, प्रयोगशाला परिणामों और कमजोरी के आधार पर मिलान किए गए 23,765 उपयोगकर्ताओं और गैर-उपयोगकर्ताओं का विश्लेषण किया, और उपचार लेने वाले रोगियों में हृदय और गुर्दे की बड़ी घटनाओं का जोखिम भी कम था। लेखकों ने जोर दिया कि बहुत बुजुर्ग रोगी अक्सर बड़े परीक्षणों से बाहर रह जाते हैं, इसलिए उपचार के लिए सावधानीपूर्वक व्यक्तिगत लाभ-जोखिम आकलन और करीबी निगरानी आवश्यक है।

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