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Global • 2026-10-29, 07:00 GMT • ~1 min read

Ebola cases in Kenya and Nigeria traced to same Congo transmission chain

کینیا اور نائیجیریا میں ایبولا کیسز کا تعلق کانگو کی اسی وبائی زنجیر سے نکلا

केन्या और नाइजीरिया में इबोला मामलों का संबंध कांगो की उसी संक्रमण शृंखला से निकला

Ebola cases in Kenya and Nigeria traced to same Congo transmission chain

Key points

اہم نکات

मुख्य बातें

  • Genomic sequencing has linked Ebola cases detected in Kenya and Nigeria to the same transmission chain as viruses circulating in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, scientists from the four affected countries have found.
  • The team jointly reviewed 1,126 viral genomes after the Nigerian case was detected in the capital Abuja, according to veteran Congolese virologist Jean-Jacques Muyembe, who convened the analysis.
  • The genomes from Kenya, Nigeria and Beni in eastern Congo form a single genetic group, while leaving open the possibility of an undetected chain in Uganda.
  • چار متاثرہ ممالک کے سائنسدانوں نے پایا ہے کہ جینیاتی ترتیب سے کینیا اور نائیجیریا میں پائے گئے ایبولا کیسز کا تعلق مشرقی جمہوری جمہوریہ کانگو میں پھیلنے والے وائرس کی اسی وبائی زنجیر سے ہے۔ ٹیم نے نائیجیریا کا کیس دارالحکومت ابوجا میں سامنے آنے کے بعد مشترکہ طور پر 1,126 وائرل جینوم کا جائزہ لیا، یہ بات تجربہ کار کانگولی وائرولوجسٹ ژاں ژاک موئیمبے نے بتائی جنہوں نے اس تجزیے کی صدارت کی۔ کینیا، نائیجیریا اور مشرقی کانگو کے شہر بینی کے جینوم ایک ہی جینیاتی گروہ بناتے ہیں، جبکہ یوگنڈا میں کسی نامعلوم زنجیر کا امکان بھی باقی ہے۔ یہ نتائج ایسے وقت میں آئے ہیں جب کانگو میں وبا کے تصدیق شدہ کیسز 10 ہزار سے تجاوز کر چکے ہیں۔
  • चार प्रभावित देशों के वैज्ञानिकों ने पाया है कि जीनोम अनुक्रमण से केन्या और नाइजीरिया में पाए गए इबोला मामलों का संबंध पूर्वी कांगो लोकतांत्रिक गणराज्य में फैल रहे वायरस की उसी संक्रमण शृंखला से है। टीम ने नाइजीरिया का मामला राजधानी अबुजा में सामने आने के बाद संयुक्त रूप से 1,126 वायरल जीनोम की समीक्षा की, यह बात अनुभवी कांगोली विषाणुविज्ञानी ज्याँ-जाक मुइयेम्बे ने बताई, जिन्होंने इस विश्लेषण की अध्यक्षता की। केन्या, नाइजीरिया और पूर्वी कांगो के बेनी शहर के जीनोम एक ही आनुवंशिक समूह बनाते हैं, जबकि युगांडा में किसी अज्ञात शृंखला की संभावना भी बनी हुई है। ये निष्कर्ष ऐसे समय में आए हैं जब कांगो में प्रकोप के पुष्ट मामले 10,000 से अधिक हो चुके हैं।

Genomic sequencing has linked Ebola cases detected in Kenya and Nigeria to the same transmission chain as viruses circulating in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, scientists from the four affected countries have found. The team jointly reviewed 1,126 viral genomes after the Nigerian case was detected in the capital Abuja, according to veteran Congolese virologist Jean-Jacques Muyembe, who convened the analysis. The genomes from Kenya, Nigeria and Beni in eastern Congo form a single genetic group, while leaving open the possibility of an undetected chain in Uganda. The findings come as DR Congo's outbreak has passed 10,000 confirmed cases.

چار متاثرہ ممالک کے سائنسدانوں نے پایا ہے کہ جینیاتی ترتیب سے کینیا اور نائیجیریا میں پائے گئے ایبولا کیسز کا تعلق مشرقی جمہوری جمہوریہ کانگو میں پھیلنے والے وائرس کی اسی وبائی زنجیر سے ہے۔ ٹیم نے نائیجیریا کا کیس دارالحکومت ابوجا میں سامنے آنے کے بعد مشترکہ طور پر 1,126 وائرل جینوم کا جائزہ لیا، یہ بات تجربہ کار کانگولی وائرولوجسٹ ژاں ژاک موئیمبے نے بتائی جنہوں نے اس تجزیے کی صدارت کی۔ کینیا، نائیجیریا اور مشرقی کانگو کے شہر بینی کے جینوم ایک ہی جینیاتی گروہ بناتے ہیں، جبکہ یوگنڈا میں کسی نامعلوم زنجیر کا امکان بھی باقی ہے۔ یہ نتائج ایسے وقت میں آئے ہیں جب کانگو میں وبا کے تصدیق شدہ کیسز 10 ہزار سے تجاوز کر چکے ہیں۔

चार प्रभावित देशों के वैज्ञानिकों ने पाया है कि जीनोम अनुक्रमण से केन्या और नाइजीरिया में पाए गए इबोला मामलों का संबंध पूर्वी कांगो लोकतांत्रिक गणराज्य में फैल रहे वायरस की उसी संक्रमण शृंखला से है। टीम ने नाइजीरिया का मामला राजधानी अबुजा में सामने आने के बाद संयुक्त रूप से 1,126 वायरल जीनोम की समीक्षा की, यह बात अनुभवी कांगोली विषाणुविज्ञानी ज्याँ-जाक मुइयेम्बे ने बताई, जिन्होंने इस विश्लेषण की अध्यक्षता की। केन्या, नाइजीरिया और पूर्वी कांगो के बेनी शहर के जीनोम एक ही आनुवंशिक समूह बनाते हैं, जबकि युगांडा में किसी अज्ञात शृंखला की संभावना भी बनी हुई है। ये निष्कर्ष ऐसे समय में आए हैं जब कांगो में प्रकोप के पुष्ट मामले 10,000 से अधिक हो चुके हैं।

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