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Global • 2026-11-03, 01:09 GMT • ~1 min read

Cyril Hilsum, who helped invent flat-panel displays, dies at 101

فلیٹ پینل ڈسپلے ایجاد کرنے میں مدد کرنے والے سیرل ہلسم 101 سال کی عمر میں انتقال کر گئے

फ्लैट-पैनल डिस्प्ले के आविष्कार में मदद करने वाले सिरिल हिल्सम का 101 वर्ष की आयु में निधन

Cyril Hilsum, who helped invent flat-panel displays, dies at 101

Key points

اہم نکات

मुख्य बातें

  • British physicist Cyril Hilsum, whose work helped make flat-panel displays possible, has died at the age of 101, The New York Times reports.
  • In the late 1960s he led a team at the Royal Radar Establishment that developed stable liquid-crystal materials, turning an emerging science into screens that could replace bulky cathode-ray tubes.
  • The technology first served radar and small devices such as calculators and watches, and later became the basis for the flat screens in televisions, laptops and smartphones.
  • برطانوی ماہر طبیعیات سیرل ہلسم، جن کے کام نے فلیٹ پینل ڈسپلے کو ممکن بنایا، 101 سال کی عمر میں انتقال کر گئے ہیں، نیویارک ٹائمز کی رپورٹ کے مطابق۔ 1960 کی دہائی کے آخر میں انہوں نے رائل ریڈار اسٹیبلشمنٹ میں ایک ٹیم کی قیادت کی جس نے مستحکم لیکوئیڈ کرسٹل مواد تیار کیا، اور اس نئی سائنس کو ایسی اسکرینوں میں بدل دیا جو بھاری کیتھوڈ رے ٹیوبوں کی جگہ لے سکتی تھیں۔ یہ ٹیکنالوجی پہلے ریڈار اور کیلکولیٹر و گھڑیوں جیسے چھوٹے آلات میں استعمال ہوئی، اور بعد میں ٹیلی ویژن، لیپ ٹاپ اور اسمارٹ فونز کی فلیٹ اسکرینوں کی بنیاد بنی۔ ہلسم کا انتقال 23 ستمبر 2026 کو لندن میں ہوا۔
  • ब्रिटिश भौतिक विज्ञानी सिरिल हिल्सम, जिनके काम ने फ्लैट-पैनल डिस्प्ले को संभव बनाया, का 101 वर्ष की आयु में निधन हो गया है, न्यूयॉर्क टाइम्स की रिपोर्ट के अनुसार। 1960 के दशक के अंत में उन्होंने रॉयल रडार एस्टैब्लिशमेंट में एक टीम का नेतृत्व किया जिसने स्थिर लिक्विड-क्रिस्टल सामग्री विकसित की, और इस उभरते विज्ञान को ऐसी स्क्रीनों में बदल दिया जो भारी कैथोड-रे ट्यूबों की जगह ले सकती थीं। यह तकनीक पहले रडार और कैलकुलेटर व घड़ियों जैसे छोटे उपकरणों में इस्तेमाल हुई, और बाद में टेलीविजन, लैपटॉप और स्मार्टफोन की फ्लैट स्क्रीनों का आधार बनी। हिल्सम का निधन 23 सितंबर 2026 को लंदन में हुआ।

British physicist Cyril Hilsum, whose work helped make flat-panel displays possible, has died at the age of 101, The New York Times reports. In the late 1960s he led a team at the Royal Radar Establishment that developed stable liquid-crystal materials, turning an emerging science into screens that could replace bulky cathode-ray tubes. The technology first served radar and small devices such as calculators and watches, and later became the basis for the flat screens in televisions, laptops and smartphones. Hilsum died on 23 September 2026 in London.

برطانوی ماہر طبیعیات سیرل ہلسم، جن کے کام نے فلیٹ پینل ڈسپلے کو ممکن بنایا، 101 سال کی عمر میں انتقال کر گئے ہیں، نیویارک ٹائمز کی رپورٹ کے مطابق۔ 1960 کی دہائی کے آخر میں انہوں نے رائل ریڈار اسٹیبلشمنٹ میں ایک ٹیم کی قیادت کی جس نے مستحکم لیکوئیڈ کرسٹل مواد تیار کیا، اور اس نئی سائنس کو ایسی اسکرینوں میں بدل دیا جو بھاری کیتھوڈ رے ٹیوبوں کی جگہ لے سکتی تھیں۔ یہ ٹیکنالوجی پہلے ریڈار اور کیلکولیٹر و گھڑیوں جیسے چھوٹے آلات میں استعمال ہوئی، اور بعد میں ٹیلی ویژن، لیپ ٹاپ اور اسمارٹ فونز کی فلیٹ اسکرینوں کی بنیاد بنی۔ ہلسم کا انتقال 23 ستمبر 2026 کو لندن میں ہوا۔

ब्रिटिश भौतिक विज्ञानी सिरिल हिल्सम, जिनके काम ने फ्लैट-पैनल डिस्प्ले को संभव बनाया, का 101 वर्ष की आयु में निधन हो गया है, न्यूयॉर्क टाइम्स की रिपोर्ट के अनुसार। 1960 के दशक के अंत में उन्होंने रॉयल रडार एस्टैब्लिशमेंट में एक टीम का नेतृत्व किया जिसने स्थिर लिक्विड-क्रिस्टल सामग्री विकसित की, और इस उभरते विज्ञान को ऐसी स्क्रीनों में बदल दिया जो भारी कैथोड-रे ट्यूबों की जगह ले सकती थीं। यह तकनीक पहले रडार और कैलकुलेटर व घड़ियों जैसे छोटे उपकरणों में इस्तेमाल हुई, और बाद में टेलीविजन, लैपटॉप और स्मार्टफोन की फ्लैट स्क्रीनों का आधार बनी। हिल्सम का निधन 23 सितंबर 2026 को लंदन में हुआ।

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