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Global • 2026-11-01, 03:25 GMT • ~1 min read

AI finds 33 overlooked MXenes hiding in old materials databases

اے آئی نے پرانی ڈیٹا بیسز میں چھپی 33 ایم ایکس ایز تلاش کر لیں

एआई ने पुराने डेटाबेस में छिपे 33 एमएक्सीन खोज निकाले

AI finds 33 overlooked MXenes hiding in old materials databases

Key points

اہم نکات

मुख्य बातें

  • Researchers at Linköping University in Sweden used artificial intelligence to search old materials databases and found 33 MXenes that had already been made but never recognised as MXenes, some dating back to the 1970s.
  • MXenes are ultra-thin materials, only a few atoms thick, made from a metal combined with carbon or nitrogen, and were first identified as a family in 2011.
  • Inspired by the find, the team also created 11 new MXenes, including magnetic versions using rare-earth metals, and developed a faster synthesis method that works in seconds without external heating.
  • سویڈن کی لنکوپنگ یونیورسٹی کے محققین نے مصنوعی ذہانت کی مدد سے پرانی مٹیریلز ڈیٹا بیسز تلاش کیں اور 33 ایم ایکس ایز دریافت کیں جو پہلے ہی بنائی جا چکی تھیں لیکن کبھی ایم ایکس ایز کے طور پر پہچانی نہیں گئیں، بعض 1970 کی دہائی کی ہیں۔ ایم ایکس ایز انتہائی باریک مٹیریلز ہیں، صرف چند ایٹم موٹے، جو دھات اور کاربن یا نائٹروجن سے بنتے ہیں، اور 2011 میں پہلی بار ایک خاندان کے طور پر پہچانے گئے تھے۔ اس دریافت سے متاثر ہو کر ٹیم نے 11 نئی ایم ایکس ایز بھی بنائیں، جن میں نایاب زمینی دھاتوں والی مقناطیسی اقسام بھی شامل ہیں، اور چند سیکنڈ میں بغیر بیرونی حرارت کے بنانے کا تیز طریقہ بھی تیار کیا۔ سائنس جریدے میں شائع شدہ یہ نتائج توانائی ذخیرہ کرنے، ڈیٹا اسٹوریج، پانی صاف کرنے اور ٹیلی کمیونیکیشن میں نئے استعمال کھول سکتے ہیں، اگرچہ نئے مٹیریلز کو ابھی اصلی آلات میں آزمانا باقی ہے۔
  • स्वीडन के लिंकोपिंग विश्वविद्यालय के शोधकर्ताओं ने कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता से पुराने सामग्री डेटाबेस खोजे और 33 एमएक्सीन पाए जो पहले ही बनाए जा चुके थे लेकिन कभी एमएक्सीन के रूप में पहचाने नहीं गए, कुछ 1970 के दशक के हैं। एमएक्सीन अत्यंत पतली सामग्री हैं, केवल कुछ परमाणु मोटी, जो धातु और कार्बन या नाइट्रोजन से बनती हैं, और 2011 में पहली बार एक परिवार के रूप में पहचानी गई थीं। इस खोज से प्रेरित होकर टीम ने 11 नए एमएक्सीन भी बनाए, जिनमें दुर्लभ मृदा धातुओं वाले चुंबकीय प्रकार भी हैं, और बिना बाहरी ऊष्मा के कुछ सेकंड में बनाने की तेज़ विधि भी विकसित की। साइंस पत्रिका में प्रकाशित ये नतीजे ऊर्जा भंडारण, डेटा भंडारण, जल शुद्धिकरण और दूरसंचार में नए उपयोग खोल सकते हैं, हालांकि नई सामग्रियों का वास्तविक उपकरणों में परीक्षण अभी बाकी है।

Researchers at Linköping University in Sweden used artificial intelligence to search old materials databases and found 33 MXenes that had already been made but never recognised as MXenes, some dating back to the 1970s. MXenes are ultra-thin materials, only a few atoms thick, made from a metal combined with carbon or nitrogen, and were first identified as a family in 2011. Inspired by the find, the team also created 11 new MXenes, including magnetic versions using rare-earth metals, and developed a faster synthesis method that works in seconds without external heating. The results, published in the journal Science, could open new uses in energy storage, data storage, water purification and telecommunications, though the new materials still need testing in real devices.

سویڈن کی لنکوپنگ یونیورسٹی کے محققین نے مصنوعی ذہانت کی مدد سے پرانی مٹیریلز ڈیٹا بیسز تلاش کیں اور 33 ایم ایکس ایز دریافت کیں جو پہلے ہی بنائی جا چکی تھیں لیکن کبھی ایم ایکس ایز کے طور پر پہچانی نہیں گئیں، بعض 1970 کی دہائی کی ہیں۔ ایم ایکس ایز انتہائی باریک مٹیریلز ہیں، صرف چند ایٹم موٹے، جو دھات اور کاربن یا نائٹروجن سے بنتے ہیں، اور 2011 میں پہلی بار ایک خاندان کے طور پر پہچانے گئے تھے۔ اس دریافت سے متاثر ہو کر ٹیم نے 11 نئی ایم ایکس ایز بھی بنائیں، جن میں نایاب زمینی دھاتوں والی مقناطیسی اقسام بھی شامل ہیں، اور چند سیکنڈ میں بغیر بیرونی حرارت کے بنانے کا تیز طریقہ بھی تیار کیا۔ سائنس جریدے میں شائع شدہ یہ نتائج توانائی ذخیرہ کرنے، ڈیٹا اسٹوریج، پانی صاف کرنے اور ٹیلی کمیونیکیشن میں نئے استعمال کھول سکتے ہیں، اگرچہ نئے مٹیریلز کو ابھی اصلی آلات میں آزمانا باقی ہے۔

स्वीडन के लिंकोपिंग विश्वविद्यालय के शोधकर्ताओं ने कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता से पुराने सामग्री डेटाबेस खोजे और 33 एमएक्सीन पाए जो पहले ही बनाए जा चुके थे लेकिन कभी एमएक्सीन के रूप में पहचाने नहीं गए, कुछ 1970 के दशक के हैं। एमएक्सीन अत्यंत पतली सामग्री हैं, केवल कुछ परमाणु मोटी, जो धातु और कार्बन या नाइट्रोजन से बनती हैं, और 2011 में पहली बार एक परिवार के रूप में पहचानी गई थीं। इस खोज से प्रेरित होकर टीम ने 11 नए एमएक्सीन भी बनाए, जिनमें दुर्लभ मृदा धातुओं वाले चुंबकीय प्रकार भी हैं, और बिना बाहरी ऊष्मा के कुछ सेकंड में बनाने की तेज़ विधि भी विकसित की। साइंस पत्रिका में प्रकाशित ये नतीजे ऊर्जा भंडारण, डेटा भंडारण, जल शुद्धिकरण और दूरसंचार में नए उपयोग खोल सकते हैं, हालांकि नई सामग्रियों का वास्तविक उपकरणों में परीक्षण अभी बाकी है।

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